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    剑桥大学的本科专业,你要怎么选?

    2022-06-21
    众所周知,在 UCAS 申请中可以申请五门课程,但剑桥(或牛津)不是,只能申请一门课程。

     

    也就是说,你一年只能申请剑桥的一门课程,所以选择很重要。

     

    那么,你的课程应该如何选呢?

     

    事实上,大学的学习和经历,是为了之后获得许多雇主积极寻求的可转移技能。也有之后,成为一名毕业生后,在未来寻找工作时,能够拥有一系列机会和可能性。

     

    那么,选择在大学学习什么是一个重大决定,毕竟是需要花费至少三年的时间去学习,而课程选择直接影响着未来的职业方向。

     

    有些课程与更多的职业相关,例如医学、兽医学和工程学。

     

    当然,如果你有着特定的职业方向,那是再好不过了。这个时候,不是研究课程的选择了,而是研究从事这些职业的人都研究过什么,以及需要具备何种特定资格才能在该领域从事职业。

     

    据数据统计,剑桥所有学科的毕业生都具有很高的就业能力。

     

     

     

    为什么说要谨慎选课程?

    可以从剑桥特有的课程结构和课程特点来看~

     

    课程结构

    剑桥的课程分为Parts”,每个Part持续一到两年。在每个Part中,剑桥的学生都会参加一些“论文”(主题、主题)——其中一些是所有学生都必须参加的必修论文;有些是可选的,也就是说,你可以从当年可用的一系列可选论文中选择一定数量。

    如果要获得荣誉学位的话需要通过两个考试,剑桥所有的学位都会获得文学学士(荣誉)学位。工程和一些科学科目还有一个可选的部分,可以获得 MEng 或 MSci 学位。每个课程事实文件都表明所授予的学位。

    但是,正在攻读第二个本科学位 并已获得剑桥大学荣誉学士学位的学生将不会成为任何荣誉考试的荣誉候选人。

    由于剑桥所有的本科学位都是全日制课程。所有学生通常必须在整个课程期间都可以在剑桥学习(除了在国外学习的一年,这是课程的一部分)。

     

    课程特点

    剑桥课程最显着的特点之一是它们在最初几年非常广泛地涵盖了该主题,然后提供了广泛的选择,以便学生在以后的几年中专攻。

     

    可供选择的课程主题如下(A-Z):

    剑桥大学本科课程主题列表

    Aerospace Engineering

    - Engineering

     

    Aerothermal Engineering

    - Engineering

     

    Akkadian

    - Archaeology

     

    Anatomy

    - Natural Sciences

    - Medicine

     

    Ancient Languages

    - Classics

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

    - Archaeology

     

    Ancient Near East

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

     

    Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic

    - Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic

    - English

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Anthropology

    - Human, Social, and Political Sciences

    - Archaeology

     

    Arabic

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

     

    Archaeology

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

    - Archaeology

     

    Architecture

    - Architecture

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Art History

    - History of Art

     

    Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Assyriology

    - Archaeology

     

    Astrophysics

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Biochemistry

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Bioengineering

    - Engineering

     

    Biological Anthropology

    - Archaeology

     

    Biological Sciences

    - Natural Sciences

    - Veterinary Medicine

    - Medicine

     

    Biology

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Biomedical Sciences

    - Natural Sciences

    - Veterinary Medicine

    - Medicine

     

    Botany

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Chemical Engineering

    - Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology

    - Engineering

     

    Chemistry

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Chinese

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

     

    Civil Engineering

    - Engineering

     

    Classics

    - Classics

    - History of Art

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

    - Archaeology

     

    Computer Engineering

    - Engineering

    - Mathematics

     

    Computer Science

    - Computer Science

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Coptic

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - Archaeology

     

    Criminology

    - Human, Social, and Political Sciences

     

    Drama

    - Education

     

    Earth Sciences

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Economics

    - Economics

    - Land Economy

    - Mathematics

     

    Education

    - Education

    - English

    - Geography

    - History

    - Music

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Egyptology

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - Archaeology

     

    Electrical Engineering

    - Engineering

     

    Electrical Sciences

    - Engineering

     

    Electronic Engineering

    - Engineering

     

    Engineering

    - Engineering

     

    English

    - Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic

    - Education

    - English

    - Linguistics

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    English (Old)

    - Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic

    - English

     

    Environment

    - Engineering

    - Geography

    - Land Economy

     

    Environmental Engineering

    - Engineering

     

    Foundation Year

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    French

    - History and Modern Languages

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

     

    Genetics

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Geography

    - Geography

     

    Geological Sciences

    - Natural Sciences

     

    German

    - History and Modern Languages

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

     

    Greek (Classical)

    - Classics

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

     

    Hebrew

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

     

    History

    - History

    - History and Modern Languages

    - History and Politics

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    History and Modern Languages

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    History and Politics

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    History of Art

    - History of Art

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    History of Science

    - Human, Social, and Political Sciences

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Human, Social, and Political Sciences

    - Human, Social, and Political Sciences

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Information Sciences

    - Engineering

     

    Instrumentation and Control

    - Engineering

     

    International Relations

    - Human, Social, and Political Sciences

     

    Irish (Medieval)

    - Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic

     

    Islamic Studies

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

     

    Italian

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

     

    Japanese

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

     

    Judaism

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

     

    Land Economy

    - Economics

    - Geography

    - Land Economy

    - Law

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Languages (Ancient)

    - Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - Classics

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

    - Archaeology

     

    Languages (Modern)

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - History and Modern Languages

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

     

    Latin (Classical)

    - Classics

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

     

    Latin (Insular)

    - Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic

    - Classics

     

    Law

    - Land Economy

    - Law

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Linguistics

    - English

    - Linguistics

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Management Studies

    - Management Studies (Part II course)

     

    Manufacturing Engineering

    - Engineering

    - Manufacturing Engineering (Part II course)

     

    Materials Science

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Mathematics

    - Computer Science

    - Mathematics

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Mechanical Engineering

    - Engineering

     

    Medicine

    - Medicine (Graduate Course)

    - Medicine

     

    Medicine (Graduate Course)

    - Medicine (Graduate Course)

    - Medicine

     

    Mesopotamia

    - Archaeology

     

    Middle Eastern Studies

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

     

    Modern and Medieval Languages

    - Classics

    - History and Modern Languages

    - Linguistics

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Modern Languages

    - History and Modern Languages

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

     

    Music

    - Music

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Natural Sciences

    - Computer Science

    - Mathematics

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Neuroscience

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Norse (Old)

    - Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic

    - History

     

    Oriental Studies

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

     

    Palaeography

    - Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic

     

    Pathology

    - Natural Sciences

    - Medicine

     

    Persian

    - Asian and Middle Eastern Studies

     

    PGCE

    - Education

     

    Pharmacology

    - Natural Sciences

    - Medicine

     

    Philosophy

    - Classics

    - Philosophy

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Philosophy of Science

    - Human, Social, and Political Sciences

    - Natural Sciences

    - Philosophy

     

    Physical Sciences

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Physics

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Physiology

    - Natural Sciences

    - Medicine

     

    Plant Sciences

    - Natural Sciences

     

    Politics

    - Education

    - History and Politics

    - Human, Social, and Political Sciences

     

    Portuguese

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

     

    Postgraduate Certificate in Education

    - Education

     

    Psychological and Behavioural Sciences

    - Psychological and Behavioural Sciences

     

    Psychology

    - Computer Science

    - Education

    - Natural Sciences

    - Psychological and Behavioural Sciences

     

    Religious Studies

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

     

    Russian

    - History and Modern Languages

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

     

    Sanskrit

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

     

    Social Anthropology

    - Human, Social, and Political Sciences

    - Archaeology

     

    Sociology

    - Human, Social, and Political Sciences

     

    Spanish

    - History and Modern Languages

    - Modern and Medieval Languages

     

    Structural Engineering

    - Engineering

     

    Theology

    - Philosophy

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

     

    Theology and Religious Studies

    - Philosophy

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

     

    Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

    - Philosophy

    - Theology, Religion, and Philosophy of Religion

    - Foundation Year in Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences (pre-degree course)

     

    Vet

    - Veterinary Medicine

     

    Veterinary Medicine

    - Veterinary Medicine

    - Medicine

     

    Welsh (Medieval)

    - Anglo-Saxon, Norse, and Celtic

     

    Zoology

    - Natural Sciences

     

     

     

    别急,先来思考剑桥招生官给你的三个灵魂拷问吧~

     

    1你喜欢哪些科目你现在学什么你最喜欢什么?

    选择一个你已经喜欢的科目意味着你更有可能想要了解更多有关它的信息,并且早起学习不会感觉像是一件苦差事(起床困难症有木有)。如果你的课程能激发你的灵感,那么,你将从学术研究中得到更多。

    不要只考虑你现在在学校学习的内容。

    例如:

    你可能对古埃及、物质文化和生物人类学感兴趣,在这种情况下,你可能想在剑桥学习考古学。那里有许多课程涵盖你以前可能没有机会学习的科目,并且还不需要 A级背景。

     

    在剑桥,课程的学习范围非常广泛,如盎格鲁-撒克逊语、北欧语和凯尔特语,艺术史和亚洲和中东研究。

     

    2你擅长哪些科目?

    如果发现自己在某个学科上有特定的天赋,那么很可能,你会在该学科的学术水平上表现出色,这也算是选择课程时要考虑的一条途径。

    然而,擅长某事并不总是意味着你喜欢它。即使你在一门学科上取得了成功,要问自己的主要问题是你是否能看到自己学习它几年。

    不要忘记你在学习之外所做的事情。

    例如:

    如果你对构建事物感兴趣并且对事物的工作原理充满好奇,那么工程可能适合。

    如果你关注政治、文化和国际关系,那么你可能会对人文、社会和政治科学感兴趣。

     

    3、你考虑过不同角度吗?

     

    你对文化、哲学和语言感到好奇吗?

    如果是这样,可以考虑语言学、经典或现代和中世纪语言。

     

    也许你对教育和社会问题充满热情?

    教育课程或许不错。

     

    你对法律和经济学感兴趣吗?

    不要只考虑命名路线,土地经济就结合了这两个学科。

     

    如果说,你仍然在两门课程之间犹豫不决,那么,绝招来了!列出每门课程的优缺点;你喜欢什么,不喜欢什么?

     

    记住也要倾听你的直觉。如果一个选项让你对未来感到兴奋,那就去吧!

     

    当然了,选择课程也不是随意能选的,还有有着一定的入学要求的。

     

    有些课程要求在特定科目中取得一定的成绩。例如,剑桥数学课程的一个基本要求是数学和进阶数学的A Level成绩。 

     

    科目要求其实也可以帮助你在两门课程之间进行选择。例如,如果你最好的 A Level 科目是一门课程的基本要求,并且知道自己可以取得非常高的成绩,那么建议你在选择的时候倾向于选择该课程。(毕竟,录取几率会大很多)

     

    此外,在剑桥,每所学院的学科要求可能略有不同。

     

    作为申请过程的一部分,参加书面入学评估也是必不可少的环节。请务必检查日期和截止日期,因为你必须在UCAS 申请截止日期之前注册某些评估。

     

     

     

    剑桥(或牛津)是很多申请者的梦想,除了基本的学术成绩外,申请中的各类笔试和面试,以及对软实力的考量都将成为能否被录取的关键因素。

     

    掌握好申请的时间线,提前做好课程的选择,进一步把握学术成绩,做到心中有数才是成功跻身自己理想学校的第一步。(还不是因为剑桥的申请竞争真的很激烈啊!)

     

    牛津申请需要有一个长期的规划准备,而我们的新东方牛剑营,就是为目标高远的小伙伴量身打造的!

     

     

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