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    申请先导:推荐信写作及上传注意事项

    • 美国研究生
    • 留学指南
    2025-08-13

    一、推荐信核心内容结构

     

    1. 开头:推荐人自我介绍 + 与你的关系

     

    学术推荐人(教授/导师):

    “I am a Professor of [Department] at [University], and I taught [Your Name] in [Course Name] (Grade: A) and supervised his/her research on [Topic].”

     

    职业推荐人(上司/同事):

    “As [Your Position] at [Company], I directly managed [Your Name] during [Project/Timeframe], where he/she was responsible for [Task].

     

    注意:

    • 避免笼统描述(如“I’ve known XX for years”),要明确具体合作背景。
    • 如果是大牛推荐人(如院士、行业领x),可简要提及其资历,增强可信度。

     

    2. 主体:2-3个具体事例证明你的能力

     

    招生官最关注细节,而非空泛的形容词(如“聪明、勤奋”),以下是一些示例参考

     

    学术能力:

    XXX showed an impressive ability to integrate knowledge as well as spirit to explore. For example, she inquired about various cost collection methods and their effects, particularly in the context of startups. Also, to navigate the numerous concepts and intricate elements of cost accounting, she often created mind maps to help her retain key points.

     

    科研潜力:

    “In XXX project, XXX proposed a dual strategy, which is different from current works and promotes significant effects. XXX is in charge of proposing this framework and implementation models, and they achieve a classification accuracy of 95% on the complex CIFAR-100 dataset. It is rare for an undergraduate student to propose such creative solutions, demonstrating his deep understanding of complex problems and high research potential.

     

    职业能力:

    “XXX excels in taking the initiative to find out the details and propose strategies so as to improve work efficiency in her daily work. While assisting me with vertical categorization, she told me that she noticed the posting habits of a portion of the users, which led to her proposal to make new exclusive templates to attract users, which brought a great data benefit to our group. ”

     

    个人特质(如领导力、抗压能力):

    In addition to his academic performance, XXX actively participated in multiple competitions, research projects, and extracurricular activities, which forester his practical and soft skills. As far as I know, he has won numerous prizes at various levels of professional contests, where he played a vital role in his teams.

     

    注意:

    • 量化成果(如“improved efficiency by 20%”)比主观评价更有说服力。
    • 避免重复简历内容,重点写推荐人观察到的独特贡献。

     

    3. 结尾:强推 + 保持联系

     

    未来潜力:

    “Evidence suggests that XXX possesses the prerequisite intellectual ability, practical skills, and hands-on experience to be a qualified candidate for your program, and I have no doubt that he will excel in his future endeavors. ”

     

    阐述欢迎联系,增强背书:

    “If you would like any more information about XXX, please do not hesitate to contact me. ”

     

    注意:

    • 避免过度夸张(如“the best student ever”),保持专业客观。
    • 如果推荐人是校友/与目标院校有关系,可提及:“As a graduate of [University], I believe [Your Name] is an excellent fit for your program.”

     

    二,推荐信注意事项

     

    1. 避免雷区

    • 模板化内容(如“hardworking, intelligent”无具体支撑)。
    • 亲属/家庭朋友推荐(除非是专业合作,需额外说明)。
    • 与申请领域无关的推荐人(如体育教练推荐CS申请)。
    • 语法错误/非正式语言(推荐信需专业严谨)。

     

    2. 格式优化

    • 推荐人邮箱用官方域名(如.edu/.com,避免Gmail/QQ邮箱)。
    • 长度控制:1页(300-400词),重点突出。

     

    3. 网推注意事项

    • 部分学校要求老师用账号密码进行登录的(或注册账号),可以提前问问推荐人是否往年做过推荐,是否有保存密码,显得礼貌。如果已注册但忘记密码可以重置,自己设置好的新密码请告诉推荐人,礼貌again.
    • 完成对被推荐人评价的时候,尽量“悠着点”,不要都是top 1%,会显得不公正。你可以按照自己的真实情况来评价,让你各方面特质有高有低,会好一些。
    • 同一所学校,三位推荐人的评价(包括填写评价的说法,举例:如问道“你评价该学生是将他放在什么人群背景下比较的?”你可以用A老师说:all the students I have known. B推荐人就换一种说法:the colleagues I have worked with. 总之不要让对方觉得这三个推荐人都是一个人填的)要有区分度。
    • 不同推荐人的推荐信不要在同一个时间点(比如同一天)上传。
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