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来源：转自网络
澳大利亚移民部正式公布，SOL清单新增加3个提名，不移除任何现有提名。
澳洲联邦放宽技术移民条件。为解决劳工短缺问题，澳大利亚联邦政府放宽了技术移民的条件，将厨师、砖匠及瓦匠这三种职业加入到了“技术移民职业列表”。2014年7月起生效，这意味着相关工人不需要雇主的担保就能获得永久签证。
以下为官网原文：
In-demand trades added to the Skilled Occupation List
Monday, 09 June 2014
Joint media statement with Andrew Robb – Minister for Trade and Investment, and Michaelia Cash – Assistant Minister for Immigration and Border Protection.
Chefs, bricklayers and wall and floor tilers will be added to the Skilled Occupation List （SOL） from July 1 to help meet the skills needs of the Australian economy, as announced today by the Minister for Trade and Investment, the Hon. Andrew Robb, and the Assistant Minister for Immigration and Border Protection, Senator the Hon. Michaelia Cash.
Minister Robb said the Australian Workforce and Productivity Agency （AWPA） works independently of government to provide annual recommendations on the composition of the SOL to ensure it responds to Australia's changing skill needs.
'The AWPA analyses evidence such as the labour market, education and training, migration and general economic and demographic data to make sure we get the balance right,' Minister Robb said.
'In this case, bricklayers and tilers have been added to the list because of an increase in demand predicted for these occupations as well as a decrease in apprenticeship completions.'
Minister Cash said the addition of chefs to the SOL reflects that the occupation is in short supply, coupled with strong growth projected in the café and restaurant sector.
'Including chefs on the SOL will provide greater flexibility for businesses to recruit skilled chefs from overseas when they cannot source these skills locally,' Minister Cash said.
'The addition of these occupations will be especially welcomed in regional areas, where there is a known deficit of skilled workers in the hospitality and construction industries.'
The SOL is used for people applying for the independent or family sponsored points tested visa or temporary graduate （subclass 485） – graduate work stream. Before prospective migrants can apply for independent skilled migration, they must submit an expression of interest via SkillSelect.
No existing occupations are being removed from the SOL, which currently lists 188 occupations that Australia needs.
下面是完整的职业列表，从2014年7月1日起正式使用。英文版请点击这里 Skilled Occupations List （SOL英文版）
133111
|
Construction Project Manager
|
施工项目经理
|
133112
|
Project Builder
|
工程建设师
|
133211
|
Engineering Manager
|
工程经理
|
133513
|
Production Manager (Mining)
|
矿业生产部门经理
|
134111
|
Child Care Centre Manager
|
幼儿中心经理
|
134211
|
Medical Administrator
|
医疗管理员
|
134212
|
Nursing Clinical Director
|
护理临床主任
|
134213
|
Primary Health Organisation Manager
|
初级卫生机构主管
|
134214
|
Welfare Centre Manager
|
福利中心经理
|
221111
|
Accountant (General)
|
会计（一般）
|
221112
|
Management Accountant
|
管理会计
|
221113
|
Taxation Accountant
|
税务会计
|
221213
|
External Auditor
|
外部审计员
|
221214
|
Internal Auditor
|
内部审计员
|
224111
|
Actuary
|
精算师
|
224511
|
Land Economist
|
土地经济学家
|
224512
|
Valuer
|
估价师
|
231212
|
Ship's Engineer
|
船舶工程师
|
231213
|
Ship's Master
|
船长
|
231214
|
Ship's Officer
|
船员
|
232111
|
Architect
|
建筑师
|
232112
|
Landscape Architect
|
景观建筑师
|
232212
|
Surveyor
|
测量师
|
232213
|
Cartographer
|
制图员
|
232214
|
Other Spatial Scientist
|
其他空间科学家
|
232611
|
Urban and Regional Planner
|
城市和区域规划师
|
233111
|
Chemical Engineer
|
化学工程师
|
233112
|
Materials Engineer
|
材料工程师
|
233211
|
Civil Engineer
|
土木工程师
|
233212
|
Geotechnical Engineer
|
地质工程师
|
233213
|
Quantity Surveyor
|
工料测量师
|
233214
|
Structural Engineer
|
结构工程师
|
233215
|
Transport Engineer
|
运输工程师
|
233311
|
Electrical Engineer
|
电气工程师
|
233411
|
Electronics Engineer
|
电子工程师
|
233511
|
Industrial Engineer
|
工业工程师
|
233512
|
Mechanical Engineer
|
机械工程师
|
233513
|
Production or Plant Engineer
|
生产或工厂工程师
|
233611
|
Mining Engineer |
采矿工程师（不包括石油）
|
233612
|
Petroleum Engineer
|
石油工程师
|
233911
|
Aeronautical Engineer
|
航空工程师
|
233912
|
Agricultural Engineer
|
农业工程师
|
233913
|
Biomedical Engineer
|
生物医学工程师
|
233914
|
Engineering Technologist
|
工程技师
|
233915
|
Environmental Engineer
|
环境工程师
|
233916
|
Naval Architect
|
军舰建造师
|
234111
|
Agricultural Consultant
|
农业顾问
|
234112
|
Agricultural Scientist
|
农业科学家
|
234113
|
Forester
|
护林员
|
234611
|
Medical Laboratory Scientist
|
医学实验室科学家
|
234711
|
Veterinarian
|
兽医
|
234912
|
Metallurgist
|
冶金专家
|
234914
|
Physicist (Medical Physicist only)
|
物理学家（仅医学物理学家）
|
241111
|
Early Childhood (Pre-Primary School) |
幼儿（学前）教师
|
241411
|
Secondary School Teacher
|
中学教师
|
241511
|
Special Needs Teacher
|
特别需要教师
|
241512
|
Teacher of the Hearing Impaired
|
听障教师
|
241513
|
Teacher of the Sight Impaired
|
视力受损教师
|
241599
|
Special Education Teachers nec
|
特殊教师（其他未分类）
|
251211
|
Medical Diagnostic Radiographer
|
医疗放射诊断技师
|
251212
|
Medical Radiation Therapist
|
医疗方式治疗学家
|
251213
|
Nuclear Medicine Technologist
|
核医学技师
|
251214
|
Sonographer
|
超声医师
|
251311
|
Environmental Health Officer
|
环境卫生官员
|
251312
|
Occupational Health and |
职业健康和安全顾问
|
251411
|
Optometrist
|
验光师
|
252111
|
Chiropractor
|
脊医(脊椎治疗师)
|
252112
|
Osteopath
|
整骨医生
|
252311
|
Dental Specialist
|
牙科专家
|
252312
|
Dentist
|
牙医
|
252411
|
Occupational Therapist
|
职业治疗师
|
252511
|
Physiotherapist
|
物理治疗师
|
252611
|
Podiatrist
|
足病治疗师
|
252712
|
Speech Pathologist
|
言语病理学家
|
253111
|
General Medical Practitioner
|
普通科医生
|
253211
|
Anaesthetist
|
麻醉师
|
253311
|
Specialist Physician |
专科医师（一般医学）
|
253312
|
Cardiologist
|
心脏病学家
|
253313
|
Clinical Haematologist
|
临床血液学医师
|
253314
|
Medical Oncologist
|
内科肿瘤医师
|
253315
|
Endocrinologist
|
内分泌医师
|
253316
|
Gastroenterologist
|
消化科医师
|
253317
|
Intensive Care Specialist
|
重症监护专家
|
253318
|
Neurologist
|
神经科医生
|
253321
|
Paediatrician
|
儿科专家
|
253322
|
Renal Medicine Specialist
|
肾医学专家
|
253323
|
Rheumatologist
|
风湿病专家
|
253324
|
Thoracic Medicine Specialist
|
胸腔医学专家
|
253399
|
Specialist Physicians nec
|
其他未分类专科医生
|
253411
|
Psychiatrist
|
精神病医生
|
253511
|
Surgeon (General)
|
外科医生
|
253512
|
Cardiothoracic Surgeon
|
心胸外科医生
|
253513
|
Neurosurgeon
|
神经外科医生
|
253514
|
Orthopaedic Surgeon
|
骨科外科医生
|
253515
|
Otorhinolaryngologist
|
耳鼻喉科医生
|
253516
|
Paediatric Surgeon
|
儿科医生
|
253517
|
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon
|
整形外科医生和整形师
|
253518
|
Urologist
|
泌尿科医生
|
253521
|
Vascular Surgeon
|
血管外科医生
|
253911
|
Dermatologist
|
皮肤科
|
253912
|
Emergency Medicine Specialist
|
急诊医学专科医生
|
253913
|
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
|
产科医生和妇科医生
|
253914
|
Ophthalmologist
|
眼科医生
|
253915
|
Pathologist
|
病理学家
|
253917
|
Diagnostic and Interventional Radiologist
|
诊断与放射科医生
|
253918
|
Radiation Oncologist
|
放射肿瘤科
|
253999
|
Medical Practitioners nec
|
其他未分类开业医师
|
254111
|
Midwife
|
助产士
|
254411
|
Nurse Practitioner
|
执业护士
|
254412
|
Registered Nurse (Aged Care)
|
注册护士（老年护理）
|
254413
|
Registered Nurse |
注册护士（儿童和家庭卫生）
|
254414
|
Registered Nurse (Community Health)
|
注册护士（社区卫生）
|
254415
|
Registered Nurse |
注册护士（重症护理和紧急）
|
254416
|
Registered Nurse |
注册护士（发展残疾）
|
254417
|
Registered Nurse |
注册护士（残疾和康复）
|
254418
|
Registered Nurse (Medical)
|
注册护士（医疗）
|
254421
|
Registered Nurse (Medical Practice)
|
注册护士（医疗实践）
|
254422
|
Registered Nurse (Mental Health)
|
注册护士（心理健康）
|
254423
|
Registered Nurse (Perioperative)
|
注册护士（手术室）
|
254424
|
Registered Nurse (Surgical)
|
注册护士（手术病房）
|
254425
|
Registered Nurse （Paediatric）
|
注册护士（儿科病房）
|
254499
|
Registered Nurse nec
|
其他未分类注册护士
|
261111
|
ICT Business Analyst
|
信息和通信技术业务分析师
|
261112
|
Systems Analyst
|
系统分析员
|
261311
|
Analyst Programmer
|
分析程序员
|
261312
|
Developer Programmer
|
开发程序员
|
261313
|
Software Engineer
|
软件工程师
|
263111
|
Computer Network and Systems Engineer
|
计算机网络和系统工程师
|
263311
|
Telecommunications Engineer
|
电信通讯工程师
|
263312
|
Telecommunications Network Engineer
|
通讯网络工程师
|
271111
|
Barrister
|
律师
|
271311
|
Solicitor
|
律师
|
272311
|
Clinical Psychologist
|
临床心理学家
|
272312
|
Educational Psychologist
|
教育心理学家
|
272313
|
Organisational Psychologist
|
组织结构心理学家
|
272314
|
Psychotherapist
|
心理治疗师
|
272399
|
Psychologists nec
|
其他未分类心理学家
|
272511
|
Social Worker
|
社工
|
312211
|
Civil Engineering Draftsperson
|
土木工程绘图员
|
312212
|
Civil Engineering Technician
|
土木工程技术员
|
312311
|
Electrical Engineering Draftsperson
|
电气工程绘图员
|
312312
|
Electrical Engineering Technician
|
电气工程技术员
|
313211
|
Radiocommunications Technician
|
无线电通信技术员
|
313212
|
Telecommunications Field Engineer
|
电信领域工程师
|
313213
|
Telecommunications Network Planner
|
电信网络规划员
|
313214
|
Telecommunications Technical Officer or |
电讯技术员或技师
|
321111
|
Automotive Electrician
|
汽车电工
|
321211
|
Motor Mechanic (General)
|
汽车修理工（普通）
|
321212
|
Diesel Motor Mechanic
|
柴油发动机机械师
|
321213
|
Motorcycle Mechanic
|
摩托车机械师
|
321214
|
Small Engine Mechanic
|
小型发动机机械师
|
322211
|
Sheetmetal Trades Worker
|
钣金工
|
322311
|
Metal Fabricator
|
金属构造工
|
322312
|
Pressure Welder
|
压力焊接工
|
322313
|
Welder (First Class)
|
电焊工（甲等）
|
323211
|
Fitter (General)
|
钳工(一般)
|
323212
|
Fitter and Turner
|
装配工与车工
|
323213
|
Fitter-Welder
|
钳工焊工
|
323214
|
Metal Machinist (First Class)
|
金属机械师（一流）
|
323313
|
Locksmith
|
锁匠
|
331112
|
Stonemason
|
石匠
|
331211
|
Carpenter and Joiner
|
木工和细木工
|
331212
|
Carpenter
|
木工
|
331213
|
Joiner
|
工匠
|
332211
|
Painting Trades Workers
|
绘画行业工人
|
333111
|
Glazier
|
玻璃工
|
333211
|
Fibrous Plasterer
|
纤维泥水匠
|
333212
|
Solid Plasterer
|
固体泥水匠
|
334111
|
Plumber (General)
|
管道工（普通）
|
334112
|
Airconditioning and Mechanical |
空调工程服务管道工
|
334113
|
Drainer
|
水管工
|
334114
|
Gasfitter
|
煤气安装管道工
|
334115
|
Roof Plumber
|
屋顶管道工
|
341111
|
Electrician (General)
|
电工（普通）
|
341112
|
Electrician (Special Class)
|
电工（特级）
|
341113
|
Lift Mechanic
|
电梯技工
|
342111
|
Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic
|
空调和制冷机械
|
342211
|
Electrical Linesworker
|
电气接线员
|
342212
|
Technical Cable Jointer
|
电缆接线技工
|
342313
|
Electronic Equipment Trades Worker
|
电子设备行业技术工人
|
342314
|
Electronic Instrument Trades Worker |
电子仪器行业技术工人（普通）
|
342315
|
Electronic Instrument Trades Worker |
电子仪器行业技术工人（特级）
|
399111
|
Boat Builder and Repairer
|
造船师和修船师
|
399112
|
Shipwright
|
造船师
|
411211
|
Dental Hygienist
|
牙齿卫生员
|
411212
|
Dental Prosthetist
|
牙科修复师
|
411213
|
Dental Technician
|
牙科技师
|
411214
|
Dental Therapist
|
牙科治疗师
|
Chefs
|
主厨
|
|
bricklayers
|
砖匠
|
|
wall and floor tilers
|
瓦匠
|
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