1. 专业背景
对于申请者的专业背景无太多的要求,不论你学管理学、经济学、统计学、公共管理、公共政策、经济金融、国际关系,还是学历史、社会、教育、中文、新闻等等,都可以考虑。MPP专业则更加青睐数理、经济学基础、并且着重培养学生的分析能力,而MPA则更注重公共管理方面的知识。
不管是MPA还是MPP都注重的是学生有公益心,社会责任感,要有lasting commitment to public service。
2. 先修课
综合多个院校公共管理及公共政策项目的要求,常见的先修课的要求可以概括为
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数学类,包括微积分,统计, 线性代数
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经济学,包括微观经济学,宏观经济学
3. 实习和活动
志愿者活动,国际化的工作或实习经验和经历,注重培养自己的组织协调能力,领导力,定量分析能力,以及政治素养。
常见实习机构:
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政府及国务院从属部门
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NGO(非盈利机构or非政府机构)
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私营企业
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竞赛,志愿者,慈善活动,以及学术研究(比如对时事,政治,经济,公共服务等等方面的独立或小组研究
实习范例
1. 政府及国务院从属部门
Intern, Research Assistant of the Eco-Environmental Science Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Jun 2016 – Aug 2016,Beijing City, China
· Provided literature reviews on worldwide projects of sanitation system construction, extracted information of the technologies applied as well as the experience of interactions with local government and users.
· Helped conduct quantitative analysis of the effectiveness of sanitation systems on reducing energy consumption in over 80 countries.
· Attended meetings with officials of Chenzhuang Village, advocated for eco-toilet construction in the village.
中国科学院生态环境科学中心,研究助理实习生,2016年6月– 2016年8月,中国北京市
•提供有关全球卫生系统建设项目的文献综述,提取所应用技术的信息以及与地方政府和用户互动的经验。
•帮助对卫生系统对减少80多个国家的能源消耗的有效性进行了定量分析。
•参加了与陈庄村官员的会面,陈庄村倡导在该村建设生态厕所
Intern Research Assistant,Innovation Center for Energy and Transportation (iCET) ,Mar 2014 – Jun 2014,中国 北京
· Assisted in the annual update of the EFV Index, which is based on the research of ACEEE and calculates the environmental impact of a vehicle in its lifecycle based on data of over 7,000 types of vehicles in China.
· Participated in the holding of 2014 China Auto Green Rankings Press Conference.
能源与交通创新中心(iCET)实习生研究助理,2014年3月– 2014年6月,中国北京
•协助EFV指数的年度更新,该指数基于ACEEE的研究,并根据中国7,000多种类型车辆的数据计算出车辆在其生命周期中的环境影响。
•参加了2014年中国汽车绿色排名新闻发布会。
Intern,National Development and Reform Commission of China,Jun 2014 – Aug 2014,Beijing City, China
· Collected and analyzed unemployment and compensation data and assisted in composing background memos.
· Assisted in processing the data of provincial employment promoting programs and edited the research reports.
国家发展和改革委员会,实习生,2014年6月– 2014年8月,中国北京市
•收集和分析失业和薪酬数据,并协助撰写背景备忘录。
•协助处理省级就业促进计划的数据并编辑研究报告。
Research Analyst, National Development & Reform Commission (NDRC), Academy of Macroeconomic Research, Jul 2013 – Oct 2013, Beijing
-Managed and maintained data for over 30 databases
-Conducted quantitative analysis with rural areas data in support of establishing the Rural Area Public Services Center
研究分析师,国家发展和改革委员会(NDRC),宏观经济研究院,2013年7月– 2013年10月,北京
-超过30个数据库的管理和维护数据
-利用农村地区数据进行定量分析,以支持建立农村地区公共服务中心
Civil Servant, People's government of Meizhou City, Aug 2011 – Aug 2015. Guangdong, China
ü Extensive field work in rural areas;
ü Leading government rural development and poverty relief projects;
ü Implement government policies and regulations;
ü Research and advise economic and social policies;
ü Communication and negotiations among stakeholders.
梅州市人民政府公务员,2011年8月– 2015年8月。中国广东
· 在农村地区进行广泛的野外工作;
· 领导政府的农村发展和扶贫项目;
· 落实政府政策法规;
· 研究和建议经济和社会政策;
· 利益相关者之间的沟通和谈判。
助理研究员,上海市人民政府发展研究中心综合研究处, Feb 2019 – Jun 2019,中国 上海
人身保险监管实习生, 中国保险监督管理委员会上海监管局, Aug 2018 – Sep 2018, 中国 上海
监管实习生, 浦东新区金融服务局, Jul 2018 – Aug 2018, 中国 上海
投融资管理实习生. 浦东新区发展和改革委员会, Jul 2017 – Aug 2017,中国 上海
Data Analyst, National Bureau of Statistics, Nov 2018, Beijing
国家统计局数据分析师,2018年11月,北京
Research Assistant, Center on Global Energy Policy, Jun 2017 – Aug 2017, Greater New York City Area
全球能源政策中心研究助理,2017年6月– 2017年8月,大纽约地区
Research Assistant, Energy Research Institute, National Development and Reform Commission, Jan 2017 – Feb 2017, Beijing City, China
国家发展和改革委员会能源研究所研究助理,2017年1月– 2017年2月,中国北京市
Intern, Data Analysis Committee,The Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China,Sep 2017 – Dec 2017,Beijing
• Assisted in research on the Outlets business and pricing model, wrote the pricing policy recommendations and submitted it to the NDRC, where it was adopted as a reference for revising current pricing regulations
• Organized and participated in the policy revision working group, which contains representatives from the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China, NDRC; organized group meetings with the CEOs of Coach, MK, and Burberry
中国商务部数据分析委员会实习生,2017年9月– 2017年12月,北京
•协助研究奥特莱斯的业务和定价模式,撰写定价政策建议并将其提交给国家发展和改革委员会,并在此基础上作为修订现行定价法规的参考
•组织并参加了政策修订工作组,该工作组由中华人民共和国商务部,国家发改委的代表组成;与Coach,MK和Burberry的执行官组织了小组会议
Intern, China Youth Social Research Center,China Youth Daily,May 2017 – Jun 2017,Beijing
• Data processing: Helped a client named Baosteel Co. detect and correct (or remove) corrupt and missing data in a large database containing records for 30000+ staff; proposed a manpower cost optimization plan
• Social issue investigation: Conducted a public opinion survey on select social issues, such as high-priced tutoring classes; released questionnaires on the China Youth website and print newspaper; assisted reporters in writing special reports
中国青年社会研究中心实习生,《中国青年报》,2017年5月– 2017年6月,北京
•数据处理:帮助名为Baosteel Co.的客户检测并纠正(或删除)大型数据库中损坏和丢失的数据,该数据库包含30000多名员工的记录;提出了人力成本优化计划
•社会问题调查:对某些社会问题进行了民意调查,例如高价补习班;在中国青年网站和印刷报纸上发布问卷;协助记者撰写专题报道
Research Assistant,Guangzhou Academy of Social Sciences,Oct 2019 – Dec 2019
Participated in project ‘San Francisco Bay Regional Cooperation System’, conducted desk research and translation under supervision, analyzed its admin model & prospect, and delivered dynamics chats.
The project report was published inside the academy and presented to city government.
Researched, categorized, summarized 50+ global city strategies, and produced a categorized collection for the project under supervision of office head
广州社会科学院,研究助理,2019年10月– 2019年12月
参加了“旧金山湾区域合作系统”项目,在监督下进行了案头研究和翻译,分析了其管理模型和前景,并进行了动态聊天。
该项目报告已在学院内部发布并提交给市政府。
研究,分类,总结了50多种全球城市战略,并在办公室负责人的监督下为该项目编制了分类收藏
Summer Intern, People's Daily Overseas Edition, Jul 2016 – Sep 2016, Beijing
暑期实习生,《人民日报》海外版,2016年7月– 2016年9月,北京
Think tank intern,XInhua News Agency Internship,Aug 2019 – Nov 2019,Beijing
智库实习生,新华社实习,2019年8月– 2019年11月,北京
2. NGO类
Intern, 联合国开发计划署, Sep 2017 – Nov 2017, Beijing
UNIDO-UNEP program intern 联合国工业发展组织-联合国环境规划署绿色产业平台
Program Officer. China Disabled Persons‘ Federation, Oct 2008 – Aug 2011. Guangdong
· Designed, initiated, implemented and evaluated development programs for the marginalized;
· Implement and research government policies; Humanitarian relief; Communication, media outreach and advocacy.
项目官员,中国残疾人联合会,2008年10月– 2011年8月。中国广东省
•设计,启动,实施和评估边缘化人群的发展计划;
•实施和研究政府政策; 人道主义救济; 沟通,媒体宣传和宣传。
Research Assistant, Intellisia Institute, Jan 2019 – Oct 2019
Conducted research, analysis and produced report on ‘Confucius Institute’s Overseas Development, Zhuhai’s Inclusive Finance Policy, and Huawei’s Public Opinion Trending, in collaboration with other colleagues, provided desk research, translation, case study and drew logic maps.
Columnist at AI Weekly; provided 40+ policy & industry dynamics updates or opinions on AI industrial development and Fintech’s innovative development status to 2000+ subscribers.
海国图志研究院,研究助理,2019年1月– 2019年10月
与其他同事合作,对“孔子学院的海外发展”,珠海的“全纳金融政策”和华为的“舆论趋势”进行了研究,分析并制作了报告,提供了案头研究,翻译,案例研究并绘制了逻辑地图。
AI Weekly的专栏作家;向2000多个订户提供了40多项有关AI产业发展和金融科技创新发展状况的政策和行业动态更新或观点。
Intern,Sany Foundation Internship,Jan 2018 – Feb 2018,Beijing, China
· Sorted over 120 application projects received by the Foundation in the past three years, compiled them into a database, classified application types and conduct statistical analysis.
· Independently completed report of Foundation investment project “Early Childhood Education in Rural” and the policy analysis of the occupational disease group.
· Produced financial audits and expected risk assessments based on “Sunshine Box project” reports and baseline data analysis.
实习生,三一基金会实习生,2018年1月– 2018年2月,中国北京
•对基金会在过去三年中收到的120多个申请项目进行分类,将它们汇编成数据库,对申请类型进行分类并进行统计分析。
•独立完成基金会投资项目“农村早期教育”的报告以及职业病人群的政策分析。
•根据“阳光盒子项目”报告和基准数据分析,进行了财务审计和预期风险评估。
3. 咨询公司
Intern, Roland Berger Strategy Consultants Beijing, China, Oct 2012 – Feb 2013, Beijing
-Researched on social enterprises and performance appraising system
-Processed operational records of LePing Foundation and analysed for strategic planning
罗兰·贝格(Roland Berger)战略顾问实习生,2012年10月– 2013年2月,北京
· 社会企业与绩效考核体系研究
· 处理乐平基金会的运营记录并进行战略规划分析
Part-time Assistant,贝恩公司,Apr 2020 – Present
贝恩咨询公司,兼职助理,2020年4月–至今
Accountant, 毕马威中国,Oct 2013 – Dec 2014, Beijing
ü In charge of bank and cash account;
ü Controlled audit procedures of expenses and conduct Asset Impairment Loss Test;
ü Identified significant risks such as sales fraud in an IPO audit case
毕马威中国会计师,2013年10月– 2014年12月,北京
· 负责银行和现金账户;
· 控制费用的审计程序并进行资产减值损失测试;
· 确定重大风险,例如在IPO审计案例中发生销售欺诈
Winter Intern, 毕马威中国, Jan 2018 – Feb 2018, Shanghai
• Compiled audit working papers and communicated with clients regarding extraordinary changes in fixed assets;
• Conducted on-site-visits to collect confirmation documents to support the auditing of corresponding accounts.
毕马威中国,冬季实习生,2018年1月– 2018年2月,上海
•编写审计工作文件,并就固定资产的重大变化与客户进行沟通;
•进行现场访问以收集确认文件,以支持对相应帐户的审核。
Intern, Management consulting,埃森哲,Feb 2018 – Mar 2018,Beijing
• Assisted in the investigation of cooperation mode between Mercedes-Benzes suppliers and dealers, responsible for the production of 100+ pages of PPT, discussed with internal management personnel of Mercedes-Benzes on ways to improve the efficiency of each link of supply and marketing, and completed help construct an information system to assist internal dealers in communication.
管理咨询实习生,埃森哲,2018年2月– 2018年3月,北京
•协助调查了梅赛德斯-奔驰供应商和经销商之间的合作模式,负责生产100多页的PPT,并与梅赛德斯-奔驰的内部管理人员讨论了提高供销各环节效率的方法,并完成了帮助构建信息系统以帮助内部经销商进行沟通的帮助。
4. 证券公司/银行
Intern Financial Consultant,Citic Securities Co., Ltd.,Oct 2013 – Dec 2013,中国 北京
· Provided financial market news and analysis for use by managers to offer investment advice on the stock of SME sector and mutual fund.
· Proactively researched and resolved customer complaints and issues in a timely manner.
中信证券股份有限公司实习财务顾问,2013年10月– 2013年12月,中国北京
•提供了金融市场新闻和分析,供管理人员用来为中小型企业和共同基金的股票提供投资建议。
•积极研究并及时解决客户的投诉和问题。
Investment Banking Analyst, CITIC Securities Company Limited, Aug 2018 – Oct 2018, Beijing City, China
中信证券股份有限公司投资银行分析师,2018年8月– 2018年10月,中国北京市
Project Intern, CICC, May 2018 – Jul 2018, Beijing City, China
中金公司实习生项目,2018年5月– 2018年7月,中国北京市
FICC trading assistant, 海通证券 Internship, Mar 2019 – May 2019, Shanghai City, China
• Prepared trading documents and daily reports of transactions such as repurchase, futures and treasures for traders
• Directly sent quotes to counterparties at the trading front desk system to help traders fulfill their transactions
• Collected market data and conducted investment research of various trading varieties using Wind
FICC交易助理,海通证券实习,2019年3月– 2019年5月,中国上海市
•准备交易文件和交易的每日报告,如回购,期货和交易者的宝藏
•将报价直接发送到交易前台系统的交易对手,以帮助交易员完成交易
•使用Wind收集市场数据并进行各种交易品种的投资研究
Industry research intern(TMT, 广发证券股份有限公司,Jun 2020 – Present
行业研究实习生(TMT),广发证券股份有限公司,2020年6月–至今
Private Equity Analyst. CDB Capital. Mar 2019 – Apr 2019. 中国 北京
私募股权分析师, 国开金融。 2019年3月– 2019年4月。
Industry Research Assistant,Central Wealth Securities Investment Limitied,Dec 2019 – Mar 2020,Hong Kong
Conducted bilingual desktop research, maintained database, researched mainland & HK industry and corporate policy & data to assist 8 featured researches, e.g. RE Policy Trending under COVID-19 Epidemic
Collected industry news, read corporate announcements & reports; extracted and visualized data using Excel and PPT from WIND database, and composed 40+ daily/weekly reports & long pics.
行业研究助理,中达证券,2019年12月– 2020年3月,香港
进行双语桌面研究,维护数据库,研究大陆和香港行业以及企业政策和数据,以协助进行8项特色研究,例如COVID-19流行病下的可再生能源政策趋势
收集行业新闻,阅读公司公告和报告;使用Excel和PPT从WIND数据库中提取和可视化数据,并组成40多个每日/每周报告和冗长的图片
Asset Management Analyst, Bank of China, Jul 2017 – Aug 2017,中国 北京
中国银行资产管理分析师,2017年7月– 2017年8月,中国北京
Intern, Investment Banking Cross-Border M&A Group, BNP Paribas, Mar 2018 – May 2018, Beijing City, China
投资银行跨国并购集团实习生,法国巴黎银行,2018年3月– 2018年5月,中国北京市
China Student Program, 汇丰 Internship, Jun 2018 – Jan 2019. Shanghai
• Created original Wechat posts for the HSBC official account; helped over 100 enterprise clients bind their accounts through phone calls; constructed a database of answers to CMB business questions for the Wechat intelligent robot
• Conducted market research on the e-channel banking services and CMB products in China; prepared a comparison report between HSBC and other local banks for managers to make strategic plans for HSBC CMB-BB business
• Made HSBC CMB-BB annual product innovation PowerPoint slides to display department development strategy
• Streamlined the weekly Wechat binding appraisal reports to evaluate the performance of relationship managers
• Compiled KYC credit reports using credit information from client’s financial statements and PBOC website to evaluate potential the client’s credit profile, thus aiding relationship managers in authorizing loan commitments
中国学生计划,汇丰实习生,2018年6月– 2019年1月。上海
•为汇丰官方帐户创建原始帖子;通过电话帮助100多家企业客户绑定帐户;为智能机器人建立了CMB业务问题答案数据库
•对中国的电子渠道银行服务和CMB产品进行了市场研究;准备汇丰银行与其他当地银行之间的比较报告,以供管理人员制定汇丰CMB-BB业务的战略计划
•制作汇丰CMB-BB年度产品创新PowerPoint幻灯片以显示部门发展策略
•精简每周绑定评估报告,以评估客户关系经理的绩效
•使用来自客户财务报表和中国人民银行网站的信贷信息来编制KYC信贷报告,以评估潜在的客户信贷状况,从而帮助客户经理授权贷款承诺
Intern, Hengfeng Bank, Sep 2017 – Nov 2017, Shanghai
• Drafted credit reports to analyze the clients' capital structure, operating conditions, and financial situation;
• Prepared equity pledge project reports which analyzed their loan purposes, financial status, and debt repayment capabilities.
恒丰银行实习生,2017年9月– 2017年11月,上海
•起草信用报告以分析客户的资本结构,经营状况和财务状况;
•准备了股权质押项目报告,该报告分析了其贷款目的,财务状况和偿债能力
5. 其他企业
Senior Purchasing Assistant, Beijing Zhongbo Xincheng Import & Export Co.,Ltd, Jan 2015 – Aug 2018, Beijing
ü Demonstrated effective negotiation and communication abilities with potential vendors;
ü Optimized contract process and assisted senior manager to proceed contracts.
北京中博新城进出口有限公司高级采购助理,2015年1月– 2018年8月,北京
· 表现出与潜在供应商的有效谈判和沟通能力;
· 优化合同流程,协助高级经理进行合同。
Marketing Intern, Longines Equestrain Beijing Masters, Sep 2012 – Dec 2012. Beijing
ü Implemented marketing campaigns by proposing and maintaining the social networks such as Sina Weibo;
ü Established a primary customer database to enhance customer behavior analysis
浪琴表马术大师赛市场营销实习生,2012年9月– 2012年12月。北京
· 通过提议和维护新浪等社交网络,开展了营销活动;
· 建立主要的客户数据库,以增强客户行为分析
Liaison, Bata Group, Jan 2007 – Oct 2008, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
· Coordinate among buyers and suppliers within our global supply chain network.
· Organize weekly supplier meetings and monthly buyer's meetings; Procurement and supplier management;
Bata(鞋业)集团联络部,2007年1月– 2008年10月,中国广东广州
•在我们全球供应链网络中的买家和供应商之间进行协调。
•组织每周的供应商会议和每月的买方会议;采购和供应商管理;
Research Assistant Intern, Global Public Policy,字节跳动,Apr 2020 – Jun 2020
全球公共政策研究助理实习生,字节跳动,2020年4月– 2020年6月
Summer Intern Strategy group,百度,Jul 2018 – Oct 2018,Beijing
• Responsible for industry research on intelligent customer service, the security industry, robotics, education, and WeChat marketing
• Completed AI development research on Google, Amazon, Microsoft, Tencent, Alibaba, and other companies, as an important reference when writing the Baidu AI Business Plan, which I also helped produce
• Completed product research on Zhichi intelligent customer service, the Ali Xiaomi Robot, and the Hikvision Smart Camera; Baidu used this research to update its intelligent customer service robot “Dumi”
• Carried out preliminary research for the Baidu Smart Airport Project, helped create the project schedule for the Shenzhen and Qingdao Smart Airport Projects, wrote the Shenzhen Smart Airport Product Requirement Document
暑期实习生,战略小组,百度,2018年7月– 2018年10月,北京
•负责有关智能客户服务,安全行业,机器人技术,教育和营销的行业研究
•完成了对谷歌,亚马逊,微软,腾讯,阿里巴巴和其他公司的人工智能开发研究,作为编写百度人工智能业务计划时的重要参考,我也帮助制定了该计划
•完成有关智驰智能客户服务,阿里小米机器人和海康威视智能相机的产品研究;百度利用这项研究更新了其智能客户服务机器人“ Dumi”
•对百度智能机场项目进行了初步研究,帮助制定了深圳和青岛智能机场项目的时间表,撰写了《深圳智能机场产品要求文件》
Research Assistant,Equip for Equality,Jun 2016 – Aug 2016,Chicago
• EFE is a law firm focused on protecting the legal rights of people with disabilities
• Responsibilities included compiling and verifying more than 500 documents on human rights violations
研究助理,平等机会,2016年6月– 2016年8月,芝加哥
•EFE是一家律师事务所,致力于保护残疾人的合法权益
•职责包括编辑和核实有关侵犯人权的500多个文件
Marketing Intern, Potoo travel, Jan 2016 – Mar 2016, Beijing
市场实习生,波图旅行,2016年1月– 2016年3月,北京
Intern, Customer Division, China Life Insurance Co.Ltd, Aug 2017 – Sep 2017, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China
-Executed and monitored customer segmentation using proprietary clustering models
-Input and processed data for the use of several other divisions
中国人寿保险股份有限公司客户部实习生,2017年8月– 2017年9月,中国浙江嘉兴
-使用专有的聚类模型执行和监控客户细分
-输入和处理的数据以供其他几个部门使用
Intern, Investment Department, Zhejiang University S&T Startup Investment Co., Ltd.,Apr 2017 – May 2017,Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
-Performed a thorough analysis in the new National Equities Exchange and Quotations of China for suitable investment targets in the education industry according to profit model, shareholder structure, and DuPont Analysis
-Conducted due diligence for a high-tech start-up company Chic Bus to help managers to decide if it is worth the investment
-Researched the In-car Internet market and intelligent car industry and prepared a report for managers to evaluate its potential
浙江大学科技创业投资有限公司投资部实习生,2017年4月– 2017年5月,中国浙江杭州
-根据利润模型,股东结构和杜邦分析,在新的《中国国家股票交易和报价》中对教育行业的合适投资目标进行了全面分析
-对高科技初创公司Chic Bus进行尽职调查,以帮助管理人员确定是否值得投资
-研究了车载互联网市场和智能汽车产业,并准备了一份报告,供管理人员评估其潜力
Strategy Analyst Intern, DiDi, Apr 2017 – Jul 2017, Beijing City, China
滴滴,战略分析实习生,北京
Public Policy and Government Affairs Intern,LinkedIn 领英中国 Internship,Mar 2019 – Jul 2019,中国 北京
•Formulated more than 10 pieces of research analysis and policy monitoring studies on China’s latest policies, China-US relations, and top-level conferences.
•Followed through “Worldwide City Cluster Insights” LinkedIn Economic Graph program, responsible for investigating information, arranging meetings, integrating viewpoints and finishing meeting minutes.
•Supported for government official’s engagement, carried out background check and news organization.
公共政策与政府事务实习生,领英中国实习生,2019年3月– 2019年7月,中国北京
•就中国的最新政策,中美关系和高层会议撰写了十多篇研究分析和政策监测研究报告。
•遵循“全球城市群洞察力” LinkedIn经济图计划,该计划负责调查信息,安排会议,整合观点并完成会议记录。
•支持政府官员的参与,进行了背景调查和新闻组织。
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