雅思写作考试详解
1. 考试结构与内容
学术类(Academic)
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Task 1(150字,20分钟)
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题型:描述图表(线图、柱图、饼图、表格)、流程图、地图、示意图
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示例:
“The line graph shows changes in coffee consumption in three European countries from 1990 to 2010. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.”
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重点:数据描述、趋势对比、流程步骤、空间变化
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Task 2(250字,40分钟)
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题型:议论文(观点类、讨论类、利弊类、问题解决类)
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示例:
“Some people believe that governments should ban violent sports like boxing. Others argue that individuals have the freedom to choose. Discuss both views and give your opinion.”
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常见主题:教育、科技、环境、社会文化、政府政策
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培训类(General Training)
培训类(General Training)
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Task 1:写信(正式/半正式/非正式),如投诉信、申请信、建议信
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Task 2:议论文(话题更生活化,如社区建设、工作平衡)
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