1、连词的含义
Yet, Moreover, for example, consequently, although, however, by contrast, in effect, except that, in practice, and, as well as, also, somehow, somewhat, though, as a result, nevertheless, despite, particularly, resulting, earlier, preceding, above, below, in addition, eventually, instead, accordingly, on the other hand, in contrast
2、主题题关键词
Claim, assertion, general thesis, instance, evidence, incident, argument, proposed plan, pre-supposition, hypothesis, omission, generalization, view, point, assume, contest, content(内容,满足的), theory, prediction, model, assumption, opposition, controversy, origin,purpose, idea, evaluation, paradox, counterexample, supposition,example, finding
Refute, describe, argue, discuss, explain, specify, reconcile, state, present, contrast, trace, confer(具有),critique, criticize, discredit, clarify, question, correct, evaluate,examine, self-contradictory
3、主题题
答案一定能概括全文,而不是仅仅描述GMAT考试某段内容 / Related or not related, 排除“文章的一个方面内容”或“与原文不符的内容”或“原文没有涉及的内容” / 阅 读文章时就要确定Topic Sentence,然后阅读选项时看哪一个与TS最接近 / 判断选项中的描述性动词,迅速排除无关选项 / 如果文章有两个结论,那么转折之后(如However)的结论为主题 / 做主题题 时,立刻回到原文,把各段的首句或最后一段的末句再看一遍
4、推导题
快速排除原文中没有出现的信息 / 答案坚决从GMAT阅读原文中推导得到 / 排除自己个人经验的干扰 / 很多情况下,答案是原文某些内容的改写 / 当自己一下确定不了答案 时,依据关键词定位原文再看一遍 / 从选项中尽量找与原文内容重复多的答案,尤其是关键词 /根据题干中的相关信息,如“by 1915”, “in the western”, 迅速回到原文定位 / 回原文定位要准确 ,并浏览上下文内容,才能得到关键信息 / 采用related or not related逐个排除,与原文比较分析 / 题干的内容给出了限定范围,有助于排除无关选项/ “suggest which of following about A” 、“Which can be inferred from the passage about A”:正确答案一定是文章重点描述的内容,而且通常用因果关系来讨论它,边边角角的信息通常起到干扰作用
5、细节题
答案有时就是原文某句话的改写 / 排除有极端用词的选项(only, most, particularly)
GMAT入门考生要关注有例举内容的地方
6、态度题
阅读过程中关注那些“特别语气词”,如“understandable”, “unexceptional”, “Simple” / 首先正确理解“谁对谁的态度”(搞清楚受众的问题),然后根据上下文理 解含义 / Weaken, support, mitigate, reinforce, alleviate, dissent, perpetuate, articulate(表达清楚的),seriously flawed, plausible, poorly substantiated, patient, hoary, repetitive(中性词), critique(中性词),whole hearted endorsement, studious criticism, limited denial, mild skepticism, tentative acceptance, long held(否定词),traditionally(否 定词), appreciation(正确评价),indifference, hesitance, neutrality, amusement, disapproval
7、类比题
与题干内容紧密关联,抓住题干的核心词,与选项一一对应
8、结构题
对“文章的首段,最后一段,各段的首句”一定要有充分的理解 / 把握核心词,与文章的TS对应,确定最好的答案。
以上就是小编对于GMAT考试阅读部分的分析,我们在复习GMAT阅读题的时候要特别的注意。我们必须对阅读可能出现的题型做一个充分的认识,希望GMAT入门的考生能关注到 这一点。