5月21日雅思笔试写作真题全解析 | 附高分范文-新东方前途出国

Commodities such as cars, TV, and refrigerators that were luxuries decades ago have become basic essentials of a comfortable lifestyle today. While some suggest that everyone should be in possession of them, I believe it can exert more undesirable consequences on society in the long run.

The pursuit of a higher standard of living has become the common aspiration of everyone. Cars provide the flexibility of autonomous travel; televisions are used as convenient sources of news and entertainment, and refrigerators help to preserve food so as to offer a wider range of diet choices. To the whole society, high demand of them implies a growing economy, as the increasing sales figures for cars and household equipment often mean that more employment opportunities are created and a great deal of wealth can be accumulated.

However, there are potential problems. Primarily, mass car ownership is often held responsible for severe traffic congestion and pollution problems, and exhaust emissions from cars lower the air quality, resulting in the prevalence of chronic respiratory diseases and consequently affecting the health of the general public. Secondly, many believe that we have developed into a ‘throw-away’ society since the environment is filling up with a staggering amount of electronic waste. Nowadays, society is strongly influenced by consumerism, and therefore people’s consuming habits are built on the notion of keeping buying latest version of household items. Evidently, this trend takes a huge toll on the environment and the world’s resources. 

To conclude, excessive consumption of cars, televisions, and refrigerators is detrimental and unsustainable to the long-term development of the whole society.